kitegraph
API access is included on the Professional and Business plans

US federal outlays, 2014 to 2026

US federal outlays, from the US Treasury's Fiscal Data service. · updated Jul 2026

About this statistic

US federal outlays stood at $1.12T in 2026, down 15.2% on the previous period.

The latest reading is $1.32 trillion, for May 2026, against $1.21 trillion the period before. The data comes directly from the US Treasury's Fiscal Data service, the government's own ledger, and runs from April 2014.

How it is measured

Total federal outlays by month from the Treasury's Monthly Treasury Statement: Social Security, Medicare and Medicaid, defense, interest on the debt, and everything else the government pays out, measured as cash actually disbursed.

What the curve shows

Outlays ran $1.32 trillion in the latest month, within a window from $193.9 billion (August 2023) to $1.32 trillion (May 2026). The composition is the story: most of the total is benefits and interest that flow by formula, not annual congressional choices, which is why outlays are hard to cut quickly.

Frequently asked questions
What is mandatory versus discretionary spending?
Mandatory spending, Social Security, Medicare, Medicaid, flows automatically under existing law and is most of the budget. Discretionary spending, defense and agencies, is what Congress votes annually, and is the smaller share.
Why do outlays spike in certain months?
Benefit payment schedules and quarterly interest payments bunch disbursements. Some Julys and Octobers also shift payments when the first of the month lands on a weekend.
Other statistics on this topicAll Finance & markets statistics →

Make this chart yours.

Open it in the editor with the data already loaded. Brand it, animate it, embed it.

US federal outlays — Kitegraph